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| SABAN
BAJRAMOVIC |
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Saban
Bajramovic, is a Gypsy legend from Serbia. His songs were
heard in the movies of Emil Kusturica and he acted and sang
in Guardian Angel and Sunday Lunch by G. Paskaljevic. Saban,
writer and composer of more than 650 songs, recorded in
the Pavarotti studio in Mostar together with the musicians
of Mostar Sevdah Reunion some of his finest songs.
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During
the recordings of the Mostar Sevdah Reunion's first CD, I had taken
my friend and co-producer, Faruk Kajtaz, to my parents' house in
Mostar, Bosnia-Herzegovina. We were sitting there discussing a couple
of technical problems when my father Safet burst into the room with
a stack of LPs in his hand. He put them on the table and the only
thing he said was, "If you ever get the chance, make a CD with him."
They were LPs from the 1980s by Saban Bajramovic, the absolute king
of gypsy music.
Saban Bajramovic: the living legend. Anyone mentioning "gypsy" and
"music" immediately thought of him. This was a man about whom there
were so many stories, you no longer knew fact from fiction. Like
the one about a man who survived a year on Goli Otok - that barren
piece of rock off the Dalmatian coast that's scorched all day by
a merciless sun from which there's not a single place to hide. Goli
Otok - a name that means "the naked island" - where the Communist
authorities from Tito's Yugoslavia dumped political dissidents and
hardened criminals, knowing that they were sure to crumble there.
Only a few didn't, and one of them was Saban. Saban, you never knew
where he was or where he was going. But wherever he went, his gypsy
music was more compelling than ever and his voice enchanted anyone
who listened. A living legend? Was he really still alive? Had he
really been able to survive the hurricane of violence that had disintegrated
Yugoslavia? And if so, where could he be? The war had resulted in
several new countries, and communication among them was practically
unknown. I looked at my father aghast. "Is he alive?" No answer.
He only pointed to the CDs on the table, looked at me and disappeared.
In the weeks that followed, I listened every day to the voice of
Saban and lookedat his picture on the covers his dark scar studded
face with its bitter melancholic smile under the moustache. And
every day, that fascinating voice that wouldn't set me free. Back
in the Netherlands, I gave a tape of a couple of his songs to the
directors of the record company, World Connection. After listening
a couple of minutes, they said, "If you find him, we'd really like
to make a CD with him!" I couldn't believe my ears - just like that,
I'd been told to make a CD with the greatest gypsy singer of all
time! But was he even still alive? And how could I find a man who
was practically impossible to track down even in normal times? After
a six-month search, I got a telephone number from an address in
Nis, his place of birth where he turns up every now and then. I
wasn't expecting anything, but I dialled the number anyway. You
can imagine my utter astonishment when I suddenly heard the voice
I had become so familiar with over the previous months. He didn't
want to talk with me at first, but somehow we got into a normal
conversation and he told me that he would be singing at a gypsy
festival in Sarajevo in the middle of January. On the 15 th of January,
Faruk and I were standing right in front of the man I'd been in
search for six months. He looked older - a lot older than he had
on the covers of his LPs. His famous moustache and gold teeth were
gone. He was wearing glasses, a hat, a shawl and a long coat. He
spoke slowly, almost whispering. Before me stood a Bohemian gentleman
who looked nothing like the rebellious gypsy of thirty years ago.
But the musician - the singer - hadn't changed. During the few minutes
we were allowed to spend with him while here-hearsed for his performance,
I heard improvisations that I'd never believed possible. He was
using only half the power of his voice but it was a voice that had
lost absolutely nothing of its power, opulence and utter enchantment
in the last twenty years. It was absolutely pure, absolutely genuine.
The man singing before me was a musical genius.
A couple of months later, I started recording Saban Bajramovic with
Mostar Sevdah Reunion in the Pavarotti Music Centre in Mostar. During
our work, my relationship with Saban grew increasingly friendly.
With this new sense of openness that developed, I could come out
and ask him about all those stories that had grown up around him
over the years. I found out that he really had been born in Nis
in the year 1936. His conservatory of music had been the street.
That's where he picked up everything he needed in musical terms.
And his survival on Goli Otok was no made-up story either. He landed
there after deserting from the army. Why? He had wanted to find
the girl he was in love with but with whom a correspondence was
impossible: he was eighteen and could neither read nor write. It
was at Goli Otok that he started his real education. While a prisoner
there, he got a lot of attention as the keeper of the prison football
team where he became known as the Black Panther. Football? Well,
a nasty scar more than a centimetre wide running from his chest,
over his navel and all the way to his pubic bone gives you an idea
of what kind of rules they played by. The scars on his face, souvenirs
from Goli Otok as well as from nightly stabbings when knives were
pulled to defend one's honour or to protect oneself from jealous
lovers, betray a life that hasn't been easy - and not easy in regard
to music either. He's been lied to and threatened so often that
he trusts nobody anymore. That's why he no longer has any managers
or promoters.
Over the years, his music has been constantly stolen, copied, and
imitated by both famous and unknown musicians. Promises and contracts
have proven worthless. Actually, he's never been interested in protecting
his work. Where others would have earned millions, he's lived as
he's always lived: from day to day, making music, going wherever
he wants,and not recognising any limits at all.
Dragi Sestic |
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